Publications round-up: January – February 2026

Congratulations to members of the Department who have recently had their research findings published. Here’s our round-up of the latest publication successes.


To ensure the quality and accuracy of the information published on this blog, we source our data directly from Symplectic. Our reports are generated on a monthly basis, which means there may be a delay in publicising some publications.

Title Canonical journal title Publication type Authors OR Authors/Contributors Publication date
“If there was no stigma around it, I would tell people”: perspectives of UK youth living with perinatally acquired HIV, their social networks and healthcare professionals on HIV status sharing AIDS Care Journal article Gnan G, Vosper J, Foster C, Seeley J, Musiime V, Fidler S, Frize G, Evangeli M 21/01/2026
A Role for Non‐Canonical Caspases in Fungal Allergic Airway Disease Clinical and Experimental Allergy Journal article Williams TJ, Kermani NZ, Gonzales‐Huerta LE, Shah A, Addcock IM, Chung KF, Armstrong‐James D 12/02/2026
A cellular basis for the mammalian nocturnal-diurnal switch Science Journal article Beale AD, Christmas MJ, Rzechorzek NM, Mihut A, Zeng A, Ellis C, James NR, Smyllie NJ, Pilorz V, Richardson R, Bertelsen MF, Fazal SV, Voysey Z, Moreau K, Pelletier J, Crosby P, Peak-Chew SY, Edgar RS, Lancaster MA, Hut RA, O’Neill JS 26/02/2026
A Series–Parallel Multiport Flexible Interconnection Topology for AC/DC Distribution Networks IEEE transactions on power electronics Journal article Guo X, Zhang X, Qiu X, Yang X 01/03/2026
A two-step screen identifies a small molecule that disrupts membrane voltage and is effective against growing and persister gram-negative bacteria Microbiology Spectrum Journal article Asamoto CK, Ewing CA, Meyer CT, Allgood SC, Eldridge MJG, Evans D, Nagy TA, Christensen GL, Crooks AL, Jiang D, Helaine S, Detweiler CS 03/02/2026
Addressing vaccine hesitancy in health care workers promotes public vaccination. Clinical Microbiology and Infection (CMI) Journal article Drobniewski F, Ashmi M 01/02/2026
Are we missing Mpox cases? Changes in clade IIb clinical phenotype in the post-vaccination era Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology Journal article Silva Carvalho T, Goh SM, Moore L, Pond M, Byrne R, Heskin J, Girometti N, Rayment M, Jones R 01/01/2026
Artificial Intelligence for improving decision making in bacterial infection management: a narrative review Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Journal article Talianu A, Fraser-Krauss O, Bolton W, Ming D, Zhu N, Hernandez Perez B, Gilchrist M, Holmes A, Georgiou P, Rawson T 01/01/2026
Author Insights on the ISHLT Perioperative Utilization of ECLS In Lung Transplantation Consensus The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation Journal article Martin AK, Mercier O, Bottiger B, Cypel M, Fessler J, Gomez-De-Antonio D, Levvey B, Lyster H, Nasir B, Sanchez M, Dclinpsy, Wille K, Fritz AV, Gelzinis T, Hoetzenecker K, Dave K, Lindstedt S, Marczin N, Wilkey B, Schecter M, Walsh J, Morrissey O, Landry C, Saatee S, Kotecha S, Behr J, Kukreja J, Dellgren G, Reed AK 01/01/2026
Bacteriophages mobilise bacterial defence systems via lateral transduction Science Advances Journal article Kuang X, Gorzynski J, Touchon M, Shkoporov A, Rocha EPC, Fitzgerald JR, Chen J, Rostol JT, Penades J 23/01/2026
Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome: prevalence, risks, disease trajectories, and early-stage management American Journal of Physiology – Cell Physiology Journal article Gunnarsson S, Vito O, Unwin RJ 01/01/2026
Catalysing Artificial Intelligence for Paediatric Tuberculosis Research (CAPTURE): protocol for establishing a global multicentre study establishing paediatric chest X-ray repository to evaluate computer-aided detection algorithms BMJ Open Journal article Palmer M, Kik S, Kohli M, Fataar A, Anyebe V, Frey N, Castro R, Nerurkar R, van der Westhuizen J, Macé A, Ruhwald M, Seddon J, Jaganath D 12/01/2026
Causes of fever in a cohort of Nepali children and the potential impact of molecular testing during a dengue fever outbreak Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal Journal article O’Reilly PJ, Gautam MC, Pokhrel B, Shrestha S, Gurung M, Bijukchhe SM, O’Mahony E, Davis C, Taylor A, Kelly S, Basi R, Kattel A, Gautam K, Bista S, Jha R, Khadka R, Bhandari S, Amatya P, Shah G, Shrestha I, Carter M, Maharjan S, Fink C, Levin M, Cunnington AJ, Pollard AJ, Shrestha S 30/01/2026
CFTR modulators partially restore the epithelial interferome in Aspergillus infection to improve clinical outcome EBioMedicine Journal article Laverty SL, Felton I, Casey M, Hopwood B, Simmonds N, Armstrong-James D, Shah A, Kelleher P 01/02/2026
Clinical testing of drug treatment shortening in patients with TB using PET/CT imaging of lung lesions Science Translational Medicine Journal article Malherbe ST, Chen RY, Yu X, Smith B, Liu X, Gao J, Diacon AH, Dawson R, Tameris M, Zhu H, Qu Y, Jin H, Pan S, Dodd LE, Wang J, Goldfeder LC, Cai Y, Arora K, Vincent J, Narunsky K, Serole K, Goliath RT, Da Costa L, Taliep A, Aziz S, Daroowala R, Thienemann F, Mukasa S, Court R, Sossen B, Ahlers P, Mendelsohn SC, White L, Gouel A, Lau C-Y, Hassan S, Liang L, Duan H, Moghaddam GK, Paripati P, Lahouar S, Harris M, Wollenberg K, Jeffrey B, Tartakovsky M, Rosenthal A, Duvenhage M, Armstrong DT, Song T, Winter J, Gao Q, Via LE, Wilkinson RJ, Walzl G, Barry CE 07/01/2026
Comparative cross-species transcriptomics during RSV infection identifies targets to treat RSV disease Journal of Infection Journal article Wang Z, Dunican C, Dayananda P, Ingar S, Kaforou M, Chiu C, Tregoning JS 01/03/2026
Considerations for Endpoints in Lung Transplant Clinical Trials: Perspective on the ISHLT Consensus Statement The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation Journal article Greenland JR, Perch M, Halloran K, Levine DJ, Morrell ED, Reed A, Shaver CM, Singer JP, Sweet SC, Vos R, Aryal S, Avdimiretz N, Burrows F, Calabrese D, Calabrese F, Campos S, Combs M, de Perrot M, Dellgren G, Diamond JM, Egan T, Ging P, Glidden DV, Goddard M, Jyothula S, Keller M, Kulkarni H, Kwakkel-van Erp JM, Lama V, Marczin N, Martinu T, Neely ML, Palmer SM, Patterson CM, Pavlisko EN, Pham C, Sanchez M, Schultz HHL, Schwerk N, Shah U, Shashaty M, Singer L, Smith P, Snyder LD, Solomon M, Verleden S, Verplancke V, Zeevi A, Todd JL 01/02/2026
Controlled human infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis: practical considerations for clinical trials The Lancet Microbe Journal article Seshadri C, Flynn JL, Maiello P, Schnappinger D, Wilkinson RJ, Gordon SB, Mwandumba HC, Jambo KC, Hoft DF, Rubin EJ, Jamrozik E, Fortune SM, Kublin JG 01/01/2026
Cost-effectiveness of as-needed budesonide-formoterol in adults with mild asthma: the Novel START trial ERJ Open Research Journal article Leung W, Reddel HK, Hung T, Weatherall M, Pelzer I, Holliday M, Sullivan T, Harrison T, Pavord ID, Baker MG, Ebmeier S, Papi A, Beasley R, Hancox RJ 01/01/2026
Country governance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance: observations on global progress and aid programme effectiveness using data from the Tracking AMR Country Self-Assessment Survey (TrACSS) Globalization and Health Journal article Drake A, Sassoon I, Armitage J, Abbas S, Maudling R, Gupta-Wright A, Serrano A, Shafa A, Shorten T 07/01/2026
Dependence of the amplification factor on the body water deuterium enrichment Journal of Immunological Methods Journal article Sanal E, Drylewicz J, Tesselaar K, Asquith B, Borghans JAM, de Boer RJ 01/01/2026
Development of a capability framework for antimicrobial stewardship specialist health professionals working in the NHS in England: utilizing Delphi methodology Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Journal article Hamilton RA, Cockayne D, Garraghan F, Seaton RA, Gilchrist M, Patel S, McEwen J, Brown NM, Fleming N, Damant G, Hand K 19/01/2026
Diagnostic accuracy of TB screening tests in a prospective multinational cohort: chest-X-ray with computer-aided detection, Xpert TB host response, and C-reactive protein Clinical Infectious Diseases Journal article Crowder R, Thangakunam B, Andama A, Christopher DJ, Dalay V, Nwamba W, Kik SV, Van Nguyen D, Nhung NV, Phillips PPJ, Ruhwald M, Theron G, Worodria W, Yu C, Nahid P, Cattamanchi A, Gupta-Wright A, Denkinger CM, for the R2D2 TB Network 12/02/2026
Diagnostic algorithms for tuberculosis in Europe: insights from the European Reference Laboratory Network for Tuberculosis (ERLTB-Net) The Lancet Regional Health. Europe Journal article Saluzzo F, Cabibbe AM, Anthony R, Aubry A, Drobniewski F, Holicka Y, Lillebaek T, Macedo R, Mansjö M, Szél V, Žmak L, Cirillo DM, Groenheit R 01/01/2026
Diagnostic Performance of Host-based Gene Expression Diagnostics in Children With Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal Journal article Siu MC, Selinopoulou M, Abarca Salazar S, Sturgeon JP, Huynh J, Basu Roy R 01/02/2026
Directed psychoeducational tool to prevent psychological sequelae following paediatric intensive care admission: a prospective randomised controlled study (the 4PICU study) Archives of Disease in Childhood Journal article Bridges K, Vickers B, Mitting R, Cooper M, Garralda Hualde M, Nadel S 01/02/2026
Epidemiology of Pediatric Tuberculosis in the Western Cape: A Population-Based Study (2017–2023) Pediatrics Journal article Brown LR, Smith M, van Schalkwyk C, Johnson LF, Mudaly V, Mohr-Holland E, Schaaf HS, Seddon JA, Hesseling AC, Nuttall J, Rabie H, Davies M-A, Boulle A, du Preez K 01/02/2026
Experiences in dissemination of results of a community-based tuberculosis prevention trial in children Trials Journal article Purchase S, Seddon J, Zimri K, Klaas A, Duong T, Martinson N, Patel F, Staples S, Viljoen L, Schaaf HS, Hesseling A 22/01/2026
Exploring the opportunity for therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) and precision dose antimicrobials in an outpatient antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) service: a prospective observational study Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Journal article Wilson RC, Gilchrist MJ, Cele R, d’Arc S, Mills EA, Ndhlovu C, Balancio B, Arkell P, Read L, Bayliss M, Noel AR, MacGowan AP, Holmes AH, Rawson TM 01/02/2026
Exploring the perspectives of antimicrobial stewardship pharmacists in England on the subscription model for antimicrobial drugs JAC-Antimicrobial Resistance Journal article Hughes S, Baltas I, Gilchrist M 07/01/2026
Expression Atlas in 2026: enabling FAIR and open expression data through community collaboration and integration Nucleic Acids Research (NAR) Journal article Madrigal P, Thanki AS, Fexova S, Yu ID, Chatzigeorgiou A, Zucchi I, Marugan Calles JC, Vilmovsky L, Khen A, Zhao L, Erdos K, Kurri SR, Selvakumar S, Kumbham U, Prakash A, Wang S, Green A, Ribas CE, Sweeney B, Alegbe T, Suveges D, Hemrom A, Gomez Gutierrez DE, Insua S, Jeffryes M, Pearce M, Basutkar P, Kaforou M, Cunnington A, Levin M, Kumari S, Ware D, Goutte-Gattat D, Roper K, Brown NH, Hu Y, Perrimon N, Papatheodorou I, Brazma A, Hermjakob H, Harrison M, Ocana D, Ochoa D, McDonagh EM, Bateman A, Keane T, Vizcaino JA, Ernst C 06/01/2026
Extrapulmonary Mycobacterium malmoense infection in a patient with minimal immunosuppression International Journal of Infectious Diseases Journal article Katsounas A, Geginat G, Friedland JS 01/02/2026
Fifteen-minute consultation: vaccine hesitancy – answering common questions Archives of Disease in Childhood: Education and Practice Edition Journal article Mistry R, Fitzgerald F 01/02/2026
Genomic diversity of SARS-CoV-2 carriage in a cohort of schoolchildren in Côte d’ivoire during COVID-19 pandemics: insights from pre-delta emergence BMC Infectious Diseases Journal article Missa KF, Diallo K, Tuo KJ, Bla KB, Amoikon TL-S, Gboko KDT, Didia AM-F, Kovalenko G, Gragnon BG, Ngoi JM, Goodfellow I, Wilkinson R, Awandare G, Bonfoh B 08/01/2026
Health literacy and self-care in patients with heart failure: a cross-sectional study Frontiers in Public Health Journal article Santillan-Garcia A, Gea-Caballero V, Frutos-Bernal E, Juarez-Vela R, Martinez-Sabater A, Castro Sanchez E, Cabellos-Garcia AC 21/01/2026
Host- and pathogen-related determinants of pulmonary versus extrapulmonary tuberculosis European Respiratory Review Journal article Tulu B, Brehm TT, van Crevel R, Dallenga T, DiNardo AR, Dheda K, Eggeling J, Enbiale W, Gröschel MI, Hao J, Kumar V, van Laarhoven A, Londt R, Prosser G, Randall P, Reiling N, Rybniker J, Schaible UE, Schurr E, Suarez I, Theobald SJ, Wilkinson RJ, Lange C 01/01/2026
Impact and cost-effectiveness of Neotree, a digital data capture and decision support tool designed to improve neonatal survival in Zimbabwe: an interrupted time series analysis and economic evaluation BMJ Global Health Journal article Palmer T, Chimhuya S, Khan N, Cortina-Borja M, Wilson E, Hull-Bailey T, Gannon H, Chiyaka T, Rao A, Fitzgerald F, Madziva K, Goodman SS, Sassoon Y, Haghparast-Bidgoli H, Heys M 01/01/2026
Impact of Crises on Neonatal Quality of Care and Outcomes in Zimbabwe; a Secondary Analysis of a Prospective Neonatal Cohort Preprint Gannon H, Battersby C, Fitzgerald F, Mangiza M, Wilson E, Herbec A, Chimhuya S, Heys M, Cortina-Borja M 18/07/1905
Integrase anchors viral RNA to the HIV-1 capsid interior Nature Journal article Singer MR, Li Z, Rey JS, Hope J, Chenavier F, Cook NJ, Punch E, Smith J, Zhou Z, Maslen S, Masino L, Nans A, Skehel M, Taylor IA, Zanetti G, Zhang P, Perilla JR, Engelman AN, Cherepanov P 18/02/2026
Mechanisms driving immunopathogenesis of viral exacerbations in chronic respiratory disease Thorax Journal article McKenzie J, Carter C, Jackson MM, Singanayagam A, Shah A 02/01/2026
Modular supramolecular polycations enable efficient delivery of diverse RNA therapeutics and vaccines Advanced Materials Journal article Kopiasz RJ, Sallah HJ, Cavanagh RJ, Jones S, Moloney C, O’Shaughnessy L, McCrorie P, Salem A, Bayraktutan H, Jeluk AS, Granger LA, Hallac F, Ritchie AA, Parmar S, Grabowska AM, Patel P, Madhusudan S, Rahman R, McIntyre A, Shattock RJ, Makatsoris C, Coulston R, Howe AM, Gurnani P, Stolnik S, Tregoning JS, Alexander C 15/02/2026
Narrow-spectrum drug repurposing: targeting Gardnerella vaginalis biofilms associated with bacterial vaginosis  Journal of Applied Microbiology Journal article Johnston W, Smith J, Giammarini E, Campbell A, Slate AJ, Canga E, Swanzy-Krah M, Murali P, Mason M, Metcalfe R, Short C-E, Kean R 02/02/2026
Novel genetic variants in tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine Journal article Wieder C, Horswell S, Kelly G, Stek C, Moseki R, Rossi-Smith P, Ebbels T, Wilkinson R, Meintjes G, Lai R
Outcomes in children with enterovirus meningitis in London, England: a retrospective multicentre cohort study, 2013 – 2023 Open Forum Infectious Diseases Journal article Broad J, Zombori L, Bravo Queipo-de-Llano B, Bamford A, Best T, Cohen J, Drysdale SB, Manian A, Soni N, Whittaker E, Kadambari S 09/03/2026
Polyanion Chemistry Engineers Ternary RNA Nanoparticle Structure/Function from the Inside-Out ACS Nano Journal article Hu L, Peeler DJ, Jin T, Doutch JJ, Shao B, Yeow J, Ma L, Barriga HMG, Tang J, Cao X, Liu C, Grigsby CL, Alexander-Katz A, Shattock RJ, Stevens MM 10/02/2026
Polymerase mutations underlie early adaptation of H5N1 influenza virus to dairy cattle and other mammals Nature Communications Journal article Dholakia V, Quantrill JL, Richardson SAS, Pankaew N, Brown MD, Yang J, Capelastegui F, Masonou T, Case K-M, Ajeian J, Woodall MNJ, Magill C, Freimanis G, McCarron A, Staller E, Sheppard CM, Brown IH, Murcia PR, Smith CM, Iqbal M, Digard P, Barclay WS, Pinto RM, Peacock TP, Goldhill DH 18/03/2026
Profiling vaccine attitudes and subsequent uptake in 1·1 million people in England: a nationwide cohort study The Lancet Journal article Whitaker M, Elliott J, Gerard-Ursin I, Cooke GS, Donnelly CA, Ward H, Elliott P, Chadeau-Hyam M 12/01/2026
Protocol for a biomarker discovery study to identify correlates of risk for future tuberculosis disease progression in South African children (INTREPID) BMJ Open Journal article Hamilton MS, Derks I, Kaforou M, Dunbar R, McNamara R, Fortune S, Roy RB, van Deventer A, Bosch C, Dunican C, van der Zalm MM, Levin M, Schaff HS, Atlin JA, Hesseling AC, Seddon JA 01/02/2026
Public-speaking tips from the experts: what scientists can learn from comics, musicians and actors Nature Journal article Tregoning J 10/02/2026
Safety and biologic activity of a bispecific T cell receptor targeting HIV Gag in males living with HIV: a first-in-human trial Nature Communications Journal article Vandekerckhove L, Fox J, Mora-Peris B, Navarro J, Allard SD, Uriel AJ, Moreno Guillén S, Boffito M, Post FA, Estrada V, Mothe B, Delporte M, Benlahrech A, Rahman H, Clubley J, Treveil A, Chamberlain J, Harrison R, Hock M, Yuan Y, Wustner J, Moureau S, Whale AD, Wallace Z, Singh PK, Titanji K, Dorrell L, Fidler S 31/01/2026
Science funding needs fixing — but not through chaotic reforms Nature Journal article Tregoning JS 19/02/2026
Selective Targeting of IL-1RAP-Dependent Eosinophilic Inflammation in Allergic Fungal Airway Disease Allergy. European Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Journal article Williams TJ, Griffiths JS, Gonzales‐Huerta LE, Bell D, Reed AK, Shah A, Naglik JR, Armstrong‐James D 11/02/2026
Systemic Inflammation and Growth in Children Born to Mothers With and Without HIV in Rural Zimbabwe Open Forum Infectious Diseases Journal article Evans C, Sturgeon JP, Rukobo S, Govha M, Chasekwa B, Majo FD, Mutasa B, Tavengwa N, Ntozini R, Humphrey JH, Mutasa K, Prendergast AJ 02/02/2026
Systems vaccinology analysis of saRNA immunisation identifies an acute innate immune signature correlated with adaptive immunity. Molecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development Journal article Elliott T, Wang Z, Bonduelle O, Evans A, Day S, McFarlane L, de Bernard S, Alves K, Nourikyan J, Wokam M, Pollock K, Cheeseman H, Combadiere B, Shattock R, Tregoning J 20/02/2026
The EBNA3 Proteins Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology Journal article White RE 30/01/2026
Translation without substitution: the need for responsible AI integration in patient instructions BMJ Quality and Safety Journal article Odedra R, Nijman RG, Averill P, Mayer E 19/02/2026
Understanding ischemia in children with tuberculous meningitis (iThemba): a protocol paper BMC Pediatrics Journal article Bekker C, Hamilton MS, Le Roux C, Berndorfler B, Buys C, van Niekerk M, van Toorn R, Dunican C, van Rensburg I, Stanley K, Vermeulen S, Hesseling AC, Doruyter A, Warwick J, Dupont P, van der Laan L, Ackermann C, du Preez K, Zaharie D, Möller M, te Brake L, Svensson E, Aarnoutse R, Kaforou M, Levin M, Chegou N, Solomons R, Seddon J 13/03/2026
Unravelling mechanisms regulating Mincle activation Communications Biology Journal article Serene LG, Buchanan R, McCarthy AJ, Decout A 08/01/2026
Viral infections and invasive group a streptococcal disease incidence during 2022–2023 The Lancet Regional Health. Europe Journal article Lear R, Sriskandan S, Parks T 01/02/2026
Viral infections and invasive group A streptococcal disease incidence during 2022–2023 – authors’ reply The Lancet Regional Health. Europe Journal article Lenglart L, Özmen I, Nijman RG, Ouldali N, Borensztajn D 01/02/2026